Clinic Sanctions Supervisor for Accessing Employee Medical Record
Clinic Sanctions Supervisor for Accessing Employee Medical Record
Covered Entity: Outpatient Facility
Issue: Impermissible Use and Disclosure
A hospital employee's supervisor accessed, examined, and disclosed
an employee's medical record. OCR's investigation confirmed that the use
and disclosure of protected health information by the supervisor was
not authorized by the employee and was not otherwise permitted by the
Privacy Rule. An employee's medical record is protected by the Privacy
Rule, even though employment records held by a covered entity in its
role as employer are not. Among other corrective actions to resolve the
specific issues in the case, a letter of reprimand was placed in the
supervisor's personnel file and the supervisor received additional
training about the Privacy Rule. Further, the covered entity counseled
the supervisor about appropriate use of the medical information of a
subordinate.
| Pharmacy Chain Enters into Business Associate Agreement with Law Firm Covered Entity: Pharmacy Chain Issue: Impermissible Uses and Disclosures; Business Associates A complaint alleged that a law firm working on behalf of a pharmacy chain in an administrative proceeding impermissibly disclosed the PHI of a customer of the pharmacy chain. OCR investigated the allegation and found no evidence that the law firm had impermissibly disclosed the customer’s PHI. However, the investigation revealed that the pharmacy chain and the law firm had not entered into a Business Associate Agreement, as required by the Privacy Rule to ensure that PHI is ...read more |
| Pharmacy Chain Revises Process for Disclosures to Law Enforcement Covered Entity: Pharmacies Issue: Impermissible Uses and Disclosures A chain pharmacy disclosed protected health information to municipal law enforcement officials in a manner that did not conform to the provisions of the Privacy Rule. Among other corrective actions to resolve the specific issues in the case, OCR required this chain to revise its national policy regarding law enforcement's access to patient protected health information to comply with the Privacy Rule requirements, including that disclosures of protected health information to law enforcement only be made in response to written requests from ...read more |
| Can a covered entity refuse to disclose ePHI to an app chosen by an individual because of concerns about how the app will use or disclose the ePHI it receives? No. The HIPAA Privacy Rule generally prohibits a covered entity from refusing to disclose ePHI to a third-party app designated by the individual if the ePHI is readily producible in the form and format used by the app. See 45 CFR 164.524(a)(1), (c)(2)(ii), (c)(3)(ii). The HIPAA Rules do not impose any restrictions on how an individual or the individual’s designee, such as an app, may use the health information ...read more |
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